Name: 

The characters in a string variable, as defined in the book using the apstring library, can be examined/modified using a for loop.

When a true loop controls a condition that is never changed to false then an infinite loop is caused.

Nesting of the three kinds of loops - do...while, while and for - are not permitted.

A sentinal value is a value which can cause a loop exit, but is not controlled by a loop variable.

A for loop is a pre-test loop.

A while loop must always be executed at least once.

A for loop can always be rewritten as a while loop.

A while loop can always be rewritten as a do..while loop with the same results.

Somewhere in a while loop, provision must be made for the value of the tested expression to be altered.

Initial values for the variables in the tested expression of a while statement do not have to be initialized before the while statement is encountered.

Sentinels are data values used to signal either the start or the end of a data series.

Once a while loop is entered, the statements within the compound statement are executed as long as the tested condition is true.

for loop variables can be declared and initialized within a for loop initializing list.

A loop contained within another loop is a nested loop.

Which is not a part of the for loop heading?

Which part of the for loop heading increments/decrements the control variable?

Which part of the for loop heading determines the upper bound of the control variable?

Which of these operators are unary?

For the block of code below, which could be a precondition:totalSum = 0; ?
for (inc = 0; inc <= area  * 2; ++inc)
      totalSum = totalSum + (3.1415 * (1/4));

Which is not a loop structure?

An accumulator is ____.

Which should not be an attribute of a loop control variable?

Which of the following is an example of a properly written for statement?

In a for loop, ____.

What is the output of the following for loop?
cout <<Y << "  ";

In a ____ loop, the loop control variable is usually increased by one each time through the loop.

How many times will this loop execute?
         cout << a << "  " << b << endl;

The real power of most computer programs resides in their ability to repeat the same calculation or sequence of instructions over and over, each time using different ____ , without the necessity of rerunning the program.

The while statement literally loops back on itself to recheck the expression until ____.

Unless there is a change in the value of the tested expression of a while loop, the loop will ____.

Every time the statement sum = sum + num; is executed the previous value of sum is ____.

Repeatedly adding numbers to a total usually involves interactive user input, ____ and an accumulator.

Sentinel values must be selected so as not to conflict with ____.

The ____ statement performs the same function as the while statement but uses a different form.

Within the parentheses of the for statement are ____ items separated by semicolons.

Omitting the tested expression from a for loop results in ____.

All statements in a do loop are executed at least ____.

while and for statements are sometimes preferred to do statements because ____.

The equality operator should not be used when testing ____ operands.

Consider the following do while loop, whose job is to check for a valid customer identification number between the numbers 100 and 1999:
do
{
   cout << "\nEnter an identification number: ";
   cin >> idNum;
}
while ( // Missing expression goes here);

Which of the following is the correct missing expression?

Assume you need to write a code segment to output a product table showing all products between two variables, low and high. Here is the code, minus one line:
void products (int low, int high)
{
            int product = 0;
            for (int i = low; i<=high; i++)
            {
                        for (int j = low; j<= high; j++)
                        {
                                    // Missing line goes here
                                    cout << product;
                        }
                        cout << endl;
            }
}
What is the missing line?

Assume you need to write a posttest loop that asks the user for an integer. If the number is non-negative, add it to a sum.  If it is negative, stop the loop.  Output the sum.
Here is the code, minus one statement:
int sum = 0;
int number = 0;
do
{
            cout << "Input a number (negative to stop): ";
            cin >> number;
            // Missing statement goes here
} while (number>= 0);
cout << “The sum = ” << sum << endl;

What is the missing statement?

An example of a pretest loop with variable conditions is the ____________________ loop and an example of a posttest loop with variable conditions is the ____________________ loop.

A posttest loop has a boolean condition checked ____________________ the loop body has been completed.

Loops that execute a predetermined number of times are called ____________________.

A loop that tests its controlling condition before the loop is executed for the first time is called a(n) ____________________.

A do...while  loop is an example of a(n) ____________________.

Assume that you are writing a program that prompts a person to enter his or her age. When you check the value entered to make certain it is between 1 and 120, you are performing data ____________________.

A value used to indicate that all data has been used is called a(n) ____________________ value.